Mawlid
- What
- Mawlid
- When
- 10/19/2021
- Where
- Islam
Milad an-Nabi, also known as Mawlid, is celebrated by Muslims as the birthday of the Prophet Muhammad. Derived from the Arabic for “to give birth,” Mawlid now refers to the Prophet’s birthday as well as the text recited at the day’s celebrations.
The celebration of Mawlid became more popularized in the 11th century, where only the ruling Shia clan in Egypt observed the holiday. Participation for the general public and other nations like Syria, Morocco, Turkey and Spain became more prominent in the 12th century.
The holiday celebration has changed much since its original observation for the ruling clan in Egypt. During that period of time, people from the ruling clan, after starting the day with prayers, gave speeches and verses from the Holy Quran were recited. The festivities would come together with a large public feast. Over the years, practices were modified with a heavy influence of some Sufi practices like animal sacrifices, public discourses and torchlight processions during nightfall. As the observation of the holiday spread outside the region of Egypt the practices changed greatly.
Mawlid is celebrated in different ways by Muslims in different places. In Pakistan, the holiday highlights national pride with the raising of the flag and ceremonies at national monuments. In other places, the holiday takes on a more festive, carnival-like atmosphere. Some Muslims choose to exchange gifts or give to the poor, and flock to mosques for prayer. Unlike other holidays that are celebrated in the home, Mawlid brings Muslims together in a public display of respect and celebration of the Prophet.